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Looking for Alliance Deposit Losses & Detailed Strike Rates?
Explore how many candidates from each front forfeited their security deposits, candidate demographic breakdowns, and 50-year comparisons for the 1989 election.
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Seat-Sharing Audits & Conversion Efficiency

Detailed Pre-Election Alliance Seat Sharing & Party-by-Party Performance

Granular breakdown of seats allocated to each constituent party, seats won, seats lost, strike rate percentages, and popular vote contribution.

Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK Front)

Front
Lead: M. Karunanidhi (Chief Minister)
Contested: 234 Won: 165 Lost: 69 Strike Rate: 70.51%
Constituent Party Seats Contested Seats Won Seats Lost Strike Rate Popular Votes Vote Share % Key Leader / Floor Role
234 165 69
70.5%
8,834,597 37.89% M. Karunanidhi (Chief Minister)
Alliance Total (1 Parties) 234 165 69 70.51% 8,834,597 37.89% Single Largest Party & Governing Majority

AIADMK (Jayalalithaa Faction)

Front
Lead: J. Jayalalithaa (Leader of Opposition)
Contested: 234 Won: 27 Lost: 207 Strike Rate: 11.54%
Constituent Party Seats Contested Seats Won Seats Lost Strike Rate Popular Votes Vote Share % Key Leader / Floor Role
AIADMK (Jayalalithaa Faction) (AIADMK )
Symbol: Official Party Symbol
234 27 207
11.5%
5,057,000 21.68% J. Jayalalithaa (Leader of Opposition)
Alliance Total (1 Parties) 234 27 207 11.54% 5,057,000 21.68% Principal Opposition in 4-Cornered Contest

Indian National Congress (G.K. Moopanar Front)

Front
Lead: G.K. Moopanar
Contested: 234 Won: 26 Lost: 208 Strike Rate: 11.11%
Constituent Party Seats Contested Seats Won Seats Lost Strike Rate Popular Votes Vote Share % Key Leader / Floor Role
234 26 208
11.1%
— 20.24% G.K. Moopanar
Alliance Total (1 Parties) 234 26 208 11.11% — 20.24% Contesting Bloc
Authoritative Coalitions & Encyclopedic Context

Tamil Nadu Alliance Architecture & Encyclopedic Directory

Tamil Nadu state politics has evolved through distinct coalition phases: the DMK-led alliance (formed initially as DPA/SPA), the AIADMK-led alliance (NDA front), and the 2026 post-election emergence of the Secular Social Justice Victory Alliance (SSJVA / மதச்சார்பற்ற சமூகநீதி வெற்றிக் கூட்டணி) under Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay.

Ruling Coalition

Secular Social Justice Victory Alliance

மதச்சார்பற்ற சமூகநீதி வெற்றிக் கூட்டணி (SSJVA / TVK+)

Founded at Panaiyur headquarters on September 9, 2026. Chaired by C. Joseph Vijay. Formed to command 121 seats and contest October 2026 by-elections.

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Historical Front

DMK-Led Alliance (SPA / DPA)

Secular Progressive Alliance (மதச்சார்பற்ற முற்போக்கு கூட்டணி)

Key political front in Tamil Nadu across 2004, 2006, 2019, 2021, and 2024 elections. Led historically by M. Karunanidhi and M. K. Stalin.

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Opposition Coalition

AIADMK-Led Alliance (NDA Front)

அஇஅதிமுக கூட்டணி (AIADMK-led Coalition)

Governed Tamil Nadu across 2011-2021 under J. Jayalalithaa and Edappadi K. Palaniswami. Currently commands 53 seats in the 17th Assembly.

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Historical Alliance Archive

Explore Tamil Nadu Alliance Breakdown Across Assembly Elections

2026 Alliances 2021 Alliances 2016 Alliances 2011 Alliances 2006 Alliances 2001 Alliances 1996 Alliances 1991 Alliances 1989 Alliances 1984 Alliances 1980 Alliances 1977 Alliances